Cyanotic breath holding spell in a neonate. A rare entity.

نویسندگان

  • Mushtaq A Bhat
  • Wajid Ali
چکیده

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منابع مشابه

Clinical Use of Electrocardiography (ECG) in Children with Breath-Holding Spells

Background and objective: Breath holding spell (BHS) is one of the most common benign non-epileptic paroxysmal attacks in children triggered by a provocative action such as emotional distress and partial damage, and continues with breath-holding, cyanosis and syncope. This study aimed to compare the electrocardiographic components and the demographic data of children with BHS and healthy childr...

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Diverse Presentation of Breath Holding Spells: Two Case Reports with Literature Review

Breath holding spells are a common and dramatic form of syncope and anoxic seizure in infancy. They are usually triggered by an emotional stimuli or minor trauma. Based on the color change, they are classified into 3 types, cyanotic, pallid, and mixed. Pallid breath holding spells result from exaggerated, vagally-mediated cardiac inhibition, whereas the more common, cyanotic breathholding spell...

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Breath holding spells - a tale of 50 years.

Historical background and past knowledge: The earliest reference to BHS, then referred to as infantile form of temper tantrums or infantile syncope, were made by Rillet and Barthezin in 1843, and by Meigsin in 1848. Subsequently in the 20th century, various authors published their clinical viewpoints on its pathophysiology and prognostic significance. Based on the color change demonstrated by t...

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Effectiveness of Oral Iron Supplement on Breath-holding Spells in Children

Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of iron therapy in breath-holding spells. Material and Methods: This was a prospective interventional study, which was conducted in the Department of Pediatrics, Lady Reading Hospital, Peshawar, from September 2010 to October 2011. A total of 43 children between the ages of 8 and 54 months, with breath holding spells (BHS) were included. Relevant data wa...

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Breath holding spells in 91 children and response to treatment with iron.

To evaluate the prognosis of breath holding spells (BHS) after iron treatment, 91 children (56 boys, 35 girls) aged between 6 months and 40 months (median, 17) were followed prospectively for a median of 45 months (range, 6-89). In 49 of the children, the frequency of BHS was less than 10 each month, in 22 it was 10-30 each month, and in 20 more than 30 each month. The spells were cyanotic in 6...

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Neurosciences

دوره 13 2  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2008